Create a Circular Arc by Chord Bearing and Distance

Description

Create a three dimensional circular arc segment by chord bearing, radius and distance.

Access

Home / Tools / Create / Line or Alignment or Polygon / Circular Arc / Chord Bearing and Distance

Requirements
  • Solve module
  • Profile module (Alignments)
Controls
Control Description
Name Type a name for the generated line or click Last name to increment to the next available name.
Start Input the start vertex.
Chord Bearing Input the chord bearing.
Radius Input the radius for the circular arc.
Distance Select one of the following methods to input the distance from the Start vertex.
  • Arc Distance - Input the arc distance.
  • Chord Distance - Input the chord distance.
Height Method Select one of the following methods to input a height for the end vertex:
  • Default Height - Use the default height for the end vertex.
  • Grade (%) - Grade as percentage from the start vertex. (Valid for 2D arcs only)
  • Grade (1:) - Grade as a ratio from the start vertex. (Valid for 2D arcs only)
  • Height - Height of the end vertex.
  • Height Difference - Difference in height from the start vertex.
3D circular arc Do one of the following:
  • Select the checkbox to create the arc in 3 dimensions.
  • Clear the checkbox to exclude the vertices heights from the arc calculations.
Clockwise Specify the direction of the arc:
  • Select the checkbox to draw the arc in a clockwise direction.
  • Clear the checkbox to draw the arc in an anticlockwise direction.
Notes
  • The circular arc is created automatically once valid values are input for the arc components.
  • Relative heights are computed from the start point.
  • It is assumed that the centre point is the same height as the start point.
  • Select or clear the Clockwise and 3D circular arc checkbox prior to inputting other values.
  • When creating an alignment, you can create 2D circular arcs only.
  • If 3D is cleared:
    • Distances input are interpreted as 2 dimensional distances.
    • Heights are not used to compute the arc components.
    • The arc distance is used to compute the vertices height when the Grade (%) or Grade (1:) height method is selected.
    • Lines will display as a circular arcs in the Plan view.
    • Vertices heights are used to display the curve in 3D view.
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