Customise Drawing Templates

Description

Customising drawings containing cadastral plan forms and saving these customised drawings as templates will reduce your plan production time. This tutorial shows you how to create customised templates that you can use when creating a set of cadastral plans.

In this tutorial you will learn how to:

  • Configure the printer, layout, and margins for a drawing
  • Create a viewport
  • Insert a company logo
  • Create project attributes
  • Insert project attributes as text into drawings
  • Copy and paste linked text to other drawings
  • Insert instances of blocks
  • Save the customised drawings as drawing templates
  • Save the customised project as a project template

Once completed, you will understand the difference between:

  • Drawings
  • Viewports
  • Sheet numbers
  • Drawing sets
  • Drawing numbers
  • Drawing templates
Duration

50 minutes

Requirements

CAD Module

Procedure
Open the Project
  1. Click  File Menu to access the File menu.
  2. Click Open, then navigate to Documents\Tutorial Data and select Plan Forms.neo.

    There are 2 drawing views, a model view and the start page open in the work area. The drawing view tabs are labelled with the name of the drawing.

    The drawings include plan forms for creating cadastral plans. The plan forms text and linework were imported from government supplied plan form files in DWG format.

    After importing the files:

    • Drawing names were edited
    • Layer names were edited
    • Viewports were added
    • Text styles were created
    • A block definition was created for a north point
    • Blocks were inserted
    • Project properties were created
    • Linework was joined
    • Linked text was inserted so that required text in the plans is pre-filled when values are added for the project attributes
    • Some customised drawings have then been saved as drawing templates

    You will learn how to finish customising the remaining 2 drawings and save them as drawing templates so they can be used to create new drawings that have the required text and linework. Then you will learn to add drawing templates to drawing sets.

    Depending on your locality, you may require different plan forms when you create your drawing templates.

    First, you will turn on the grid and snap option so you can snap to a grid location.

  3. On the ribbon CAD tab, in the Draw group, click Down arrow beside Display Grid Grid then click Settings.
  4. In the Display group, click the Style list, select Dot, then type 10 in the Interval box. Select the On checkbox.
  5. In the Snap group, type 1 in the Interval box, the select the On checkbox. Click OK.

    The Grid is displayed in the drawing.

    The 'Generic Plan (Subsequent) – Landscape' is the active view, so this is the drawing displayed in the work area.

    The drawing sheet is shown as white and represents the paper. The print margins are shown as dashed lines.

    Drawing window

    You can draw in any part of the drawing including the background but only objects within the print margins will be printed.

    You can change the colour of the Drawing View Sheet and Drawing View Background in Manage Colours.

Set the Printer
  1. On the ribbon CAD tab, in the Drawing group, click Properties Properties.

    The Drawing Properties for the drawing in the active drawing window displays.

  1. In the Name box, type Generic Plan – Landscape to change the name of the drawing.
  2. Click in the Description box and type Use as subsequent pages for all plan types.

    For now, you will leave the Sheet Set and Sheet number blank.

  3. Select the printer you would like to use to print A3 sheets.

    The layout, margins, and paper size are inherited from the printer’s default settings.

  4. Select the Landscape orientation.
  5. Select A3 as the page size.

    The paper size determines the size of the drawing sheet in the drawing.

    The minimum margins for the printer you selected are displayed.

  6. In the Left, Top, Right, and Bottom Print Margins (plan units) boxes, type 10.
  7. View the Plan Units.

    Since all drawings are in paper space, the plan units are set to Millimetre and are different from the Linear and Area units set for the model view via the Options tool.

    The printer and page layout is unique for each drawing.

    If you use a different colour for the Model View Background and the Drawing View Sheet you should check the Colour Inversion checkbox to ensure all model view objects are visible in drawing sheet viewports.

  8. Click OK.
Printer Settings

Create Linework on the Drawing

The linework in your drawings was imported from a DWG file, however, you can also create linework using the draw tools.

  1. Click the view tab Plan for Certification - Front to display the other drawing window.
  2. On the ribbon CAD tab, in the Draw group, click the Down Arrow beside Mode Mode.
  3. Click Segment.

    In this mode a single line segment will be created each time you click a start and end location for the line. You will add a line to the drawing under the COUNCIL/BODY/PERSON text, in the VESTING OF ROADS AND/OR RESERVES section of the plan form.

  4. On the ribbon, in the Layer group, click the Active Layer list, then select Plan form minor line.
  5. On the ribbon, in the Draw group, click Straight Straight.
  6. Right-click the vertex shown with the rubber band below.

    Selected vertex

  7. When you have the correct vertex, click to accept your tentative selection.
  8. Move the mouse pointer to the right to the next vertical line, then right-click to tentative select a vertex.

    Selected vertex

  9. When you have the correct vertex, click to accept your tentative selection.
  10. Click Straight Straight to exit the draw tool.

    To exit a draw tool you can either re-click the draw tool, click Single Select Single or select another tool.

Create a Viewport

A viewport creates a window into the model. You will create a layer for viewports then add a viewport to the 'Generic Plan - Landscape' drawing.

  1. On the ribbon Home tab in the Tools group, select the Layers checkbox.
  2. In the Layers tool window, click Manage layers to display the layer menu, then select New.
  3. In the Layer dialog, type Plan form viewports to override the default layer name.
  4. Click the Display tab.
  5. Click in the Type list then select viewport from the object list.
  6. Click the Colour box then select Down arrow and pick Grey Gray (808080) from the colour palette. Click OK.

    Any viewport created on this layer will be drawn with a grey border.

    The layers visible in the model view at the time a viewport is created will be visible in the viewport. Before creating a viewport consider the layers you will want visible and hidden by default and edit the layers visibility in the Layers tool window to reflect this.
  7. Click the Generic Plan - Landscape drawing.
  8. On the ribbon CAD tab, in the Viewport group, click New viewport New. On the drawing sheet, click the location of the top left corner of the viewport, then click the location of the bottom right corner as shown in the diagram below.

    Viewport

  9. Click New viewport New to exit viewport creation mode. Since there are no objects currently in the model the viewport appears empty.

    You can use the Move viewport Move tool to resize the viewport.

    You will now configure the scale of the viewport. A View Scale is the scale used to display all model data in the viewport. Text, images, symbols and line widths in the model, that have been sized using plan units, have an additional Plan Unit Scale applied prior to applying the View Scale.

  10. On the ribbon Home tab, in the Tools group, select the Attributes checkbox.
  11. In the Attributes tool window, click Selected Objects to display the viewport properties.
  12. In the Viewport category, click the View Scale box, then select 1:1000 from the list of commonly used scales.
  13. Highlight 500 in the Plan Unit Scale box, then type 1000.

Create a Project Attribute

The project has several predefined project attributes whose values can be inserted as text. You will add an additional project attribute that you will use later to add linked text to your drawings.

  1. In the Attributes tool window, click Project to display the project attributes that have already been inserted into the project.

    Attributes

  2. Click Manage project attribute definitions, to display a list of project attributes you can insert into the project.
  3. In the left panel click the Location of Land group to add the new attribute to this group of attributes.

    Create attributes

  4. Click New to define a new attribute, then click Text.
  5. In the Attribute Definition dialog, type Council in the Name box, then click OK.

    On the List tab you could create a list of councils you commonly work in so the attribute value can be selected rather than typed.
  6. In the Manage Attribute Definitions dialog, click Close.

    Now you will insert an instance of this attribute into the project.

  7. In the Attributes tool window, in the list of attributes, click the Location of Land group that the Council attribute belongs to.

    Insert attributes

  8. Click New.
  9. In the Create Attribute dialog, click the Attribute list, then select Council (Text).

    Since you will create a template from this project, leave the Value box clear as you will add a value for the Council property, each time you create a new project using the project template.

  10. Click OK.

    Council is added to the list of attributes in the Location of Land group.

Create and Edit Drawing Text

You can insert into a drawing, static text, text linked to project attributes, or text linked to drawing properties. You will edit a text object so that it links to the Council attribute that you just created.

  1. On the ribbon CAD tab in the Layer group, click the Active Layer list, then select Plan form text.
  2. Click the Plan for Certification - Front drawing.
  3. On the drawing sheet, double click the Council Name: text next to the LOCATION OF LAND section in the plan form.

    The Modify Text dialog displays.

    Modify Text

    The ‘Council Name:’ text is static text however you will edit the text definition by inserting text linked to the Council project attribute. Plan Form 2.5 mm is a predefined text style created for certain text values.

    • Edits to the Plan Form 2.5 mm text style will update all texts that use that text style.
    • If <None> is selected for the text Style the active layer text display settings will be used.
  4. Click in the blank area of the text box to deselect the 'Council Name:' text and prevent it from being overwritten with the newly inserted attribute, then click New linked item, to display the Insert Linked Text dialog.

    A list of all project properties, project attributes, and drawing properties displays. If the project attribute is part of a group like the Council attribute then the attribute name is shown with the group name first and then the attribute name separated by a period.

  5. Select Location of Land.Council, then click Insert.

    Insert linked text

    ‘Council Name: {Project|Location of Land.Council(Text)}’ displays in the text box.

  6. Click at the end of the text and type City Council.

  7. Click Toggle attribute value. The current value of the text ‘Council Name: City Council’ is displayed. The text linked to the Council attribute is displaying blank since we did not add a value for the attribute when we inserted it as a project attribute.
  8. Click OK.

    Edit text

    When a value is added for the Council attribute, the value will also display as text next to the 'Council Name:' text.

    There are similar text objects linked to project attributes that have been pre-inserted into drawings in this project and will display when project attributes values are added.

    If you require different plan forms in your location, you will need to create project attributes and text objects for all of the required text.

    You will now add a property of the viewport as text.

  9. Click the Generic Plan - Landscape drawing to make the drawing active.
  10. On the ribbon CAD tab, in the Draw group click Create Text Text.
  11. In the Draw Text dialog, click in the text box, then type 1:.
  12. Click Insert text definition, then in the Format column select Browse for the Scale property.
  13. In the Format dialog, click the Round To list, then select 1.
  14. Click the Truncate list, select None, since truncation is not required when rounding to 1, then click OK.
  15. Select the Scale property, then click Insert.
  16. Click Toggle attribute value to display the text value.

    Draw text

  17. Move the mouse pointer to the sheet location at the bottom of the plan form shown below, then click the location for the linked scale text.

    Create scale text

    The current scale of the viewport is inserted as the text value.

  18. Click Close.

Copy and Paste Linked Text Objects

You can copy and paste text from one drawing to the next.

  1. Select the SHEET 3 OF 3 text in the bottom right corner of the drawing sheet, then on the ribbon in the Edit group, click Copy Copy.
  2. Click the Plan for Certification - Front drawing to make the drawing active, then on the ribbon, in the Edit group, click Paste Paste and move the mouse pointer to insert the sheet number in the location shown below.

    Paste

    The drawing number has changed to 1 since that is the drawing number for this drawing.

    You can move the text (or any drawing object) using the Move Move tool.

  3. Select the text, then on the ribbon, in the Modify group, click Move Move.
  4. Click and hold the text then drag the selected text to the desired location.

    Since you selected the On checkbox for the Snap settings when you displayed the drawing grid, the text is inserted at an even 1 mm interval from the displayed grid points.

    Snap intervals are useful when you want to align objects.
Insert an Image

You will now insert an image of a company logo into the drawing.

  1. On the ribbon CAD tab in the Layer group, click the Active Layer list, then select Plan form image.
  2. On the ribbon, in the Draw group, click Draw image Image, then in the Images dialog, click OK to select the CompanyLogo image.

    In the bottom-left corner of the drawing sheet, click the top-left location for the image, then click the bottom-right location to insert the company logo.

    • The company logo has been previously added to the project.
    • You can rotate or resize the image.
    • Images are sized such that the aspect ratio is maintained and the image fits both horizontally and vertically in the defined rectangle.
    • If the image has previously been inserted into a CAD drawing, you can pick the image from the Image menu.
  3. On the ribbon, in the Select group, click Select None None to deselect the image.

    Image

Insert Blocks

You will now insert predefined North Point and Scale Bar blocks into a drawing.

  1. On the ribbon CAD tab in the Layer group, click the Active Layer list, then select Plan form blocks.
  2. Click the Generic Plan - Landscape drawing to make the drawing active.
  3. On the ribbon, in the Draw group, click the Down arrow beside Draw block Block, then click North Point.

    The North Point displays in the drawing and follows your mouse pointer.

  4. Click a location for the block somewhere in the top left-hand corner of the drawing sheet.
  5. On the ribbon, in the Modify group, click Move Move, then use the mouse to zoom in on the block so that you can distinguish between corner and middle grip points.
  6. Press and hold Ctrl, then click a Corner grip and move the mouse pointer diagonally until the desired size is reached. Click then release Ctrl.

    • Pressing the Ctrl key maintains the aspect ratio of the block.
    • You can also scale the block and rotate it in the Attributes tool.

    While you are still in Move mode, you may need to move the location of the block so that it fits on the drawing sheet and is within the plan form border and the print margins.

  7. Click on the block, but away from the grip points, then drag the block to the new location.

    When you add values for the project attributes 'MGA Zone' and 'Datum GDA' the blocks text will be updated.

    You will insert the scale block into the same drawing.

  8. On the ribbon, in the Draw group, click the Down arrow beside Draw block Block then click Scale Bar.
  9. Place the block in the drawing as shown below.

    Inserted block

  10. On the ribbon, in the Select group, click Single Select Select to exit the block insertion tool.

    Once you have determined an appropriate scale for displaying model data in the viewport you can add text to the scale bar at each 10mm interval using the ‘Plan form 1.5 mm’ text style.

    Scales bars and north points have been pre-inserted into the remaining drawings where relevant.

Save As Drawing Templates

Now that you have added commonly used items to the drawings, you will save the drawings as templates so that you can use them as a basis for new drawings.

  1. On the ribbon CAD tab, in the Drawing group, click Manage Drawing Templates Templates.

    The Manage Drawing Templates dialog displays the existing templates in the project.

  2. Click New template.

    A new drawing template named Generic Plan - Landscape is created based on the active drawing.

  3. Click Close, right-click the view tab Plan for Certification - Front, then click Add to Templates.

    This is an alternative way to add a template.

    Drawing templates

    • You can click Edit template to configure the selected templates name, printer, orientation, paper size and margins in the same way you configured the drawing properties earlier.
    • To create a new drawing using one of these templates, on the ribbon CAD tab, in the Drawing group, click the Down arrow beside New template New, then select the template.

    The Abstract of Field Records requires its own numbering system so you will make these drawings part of a sheet set.

  4. Click in the Sheet Set column for the Abstract Of Field Records – Front template, then type Abstract.
  5. Click in the Sheet Number column for the Abstract Of Field Records – Front template, then type 1.
  6. Click in the Sheet Set column for the Abstract Of Field Records template, then type Abstract.
  7. Click in the Sheet Number column for the Abstract Of Field Records template, then type 2.

    Drawing templates

    The Abstract of Field Records drawings have pre-inserted linked text that will display the sheet number as the page number.

    You gave the ‘Abstract of Field Records – Front’ drawing template a sheet number of 1. This will always be the first page of the sheet set.

    The ‘Abstract of Field Records’ drawing template may be used multiple times but will never be the first page, hence the sheet number has been set to start at 2 and will increment from there.

    Drawings created from these templates will still have a drawing number which must be unique for all drawings in the project including those in a different sheet set. The drawing number will determine the print order and can also be used for numbering sheets.

  8. Click Close.

Lock Plan Form Layers

Since you will not be making any more changes to the linework in the plan form you will lock the layers containing the linework to prevent lines from being accidentally edited or deleted.

  1. In the Layers tool window, select the Plan form major line and Plan form minor line layers then click Lock Layer for one of the selected layers to lock the layers and protect their objects from being edited or deleted.

Remove Drawings

Since this project will be saved as a project template you will now delete the drawings that you have used to create the drawing templates.

  1. On the ribbon CAD tab, in the Drawing group, click Manage Drawings Views.
  2. In the Manage Drawing Views dialog, select both drawings then click Delete.

    • Click Layer off to display an undisplayed drawing in a view.
    • You can create new drawings or edit the properties of existing drawings from this dialog.
  3. Click Close.

Save as Project Template

You will now save the project as a template that will contain all the drawing templates, blocks, texts, text styles, and attributes.

  1. Click Application button to display the File menu.
  2. Click Save As Template. The Save As dialog opens in the Templates folder that is configured in the projects General Options.
  3. Type Plan Forms Template in the File name box, then click Save.

    • When you start a new project this template will be available from the Available Templates list.
    • If you already use project templates, you should create the drawing template in these templates
Compact the Project

It is best practice to compact projects that are to be used as a project template. Compacting will reduce the size of the file and validate objects, styles and definitions.

  1. Click Application button to display the File menu.
  2. Click Close.
  3. On the ribbon Manage tab, in the Maintenance group, click Compact Compact.

    The Open dialog displays.

  4. Navigate to ProgramData\LISTECH\Neo\1.0\Templates or the folder where you saved the project template, select Plan Forms Template.neo then click Open.
  5. Click OK, when you see the compaction complete message.

Summary

You have now completed the tutorial and are ready to create your own customised project template that you can use when you create plans. You should now be familiar with drawings, viewports, creating linked text to project attributes, inserting blocks, and saving a drawing as template. You should also understand the difference between a sheet number and a drawing number.

If you have any questions please contact: support@listech.com.

Related topics

Top of page TOP OF PAGE